At a Glance
Quick Tips
- Fish for redband trout in South Fork Walla Walla River
- Forest grouse hunting on Umatilla National Forest lands
| species | general Size | trophy potential |
|---|---|---|
| Mule Deer | Dummy | Dummy |
| Whitetail Deer | Dummy | Dummy |
| Elk | Dummy | Dummy |


Hunters discussing Unit 55 in Walla Walla, Oregon, highlight the challenging terrain, which requires physical preparation but rewards with promising hunting opportunities. The unit is known for its diverse game populations, including elk and deer, although game movement can be highly influenced by seasonal changes and local weather patterns. Many recommend familiarizing yourself with the area well in advance and suggest scouting trips during the off-season to increase familiarity with the terrain and game behavior. Contributors advise staying updated on draw odds, as they can shift, impacting strategies for obtaining tags in future seasons.
| species | general Size | trophy potential |
|---|---|---|
| Mule Deer | Dummy | Dummy |
| Whitetail Deer | Dummy | Dummy |
| Elk | Dummy | Dummy |
South of Walla Walla, Washington, this unit offers hunting for elk, mule deer and whitetail deer in the Blue Mountains and in the canyons and foothills above the farm and range land in the Walla Walla River Valley.
High quality bull elk and a few big mule deer and whitetail deer draw hunters to this unit.
The eastern one-third of the unit is in the Blue Mountains and mostly in the Umatilla National Forest. Most Forest Service land is between 2,500 and 5,500 feet above sea level and is largely forested, especially on north and east-facing slopes. Foothills and steep canyons in the east drop into Walla Walla River Valley, which is flat and rolling farm land from about 900 to 2,000 feet in elevation in the northwest corner of the unit near Milton-Freewater.
Forested sectors are mostly timbered with spruces, firs, larches and pines and mostly border grassy ridges and openings. Forbs and shrubs grow in some logged-over areas, in draws and on some slopes. Willows, birches, alders and other leafy bushes and trees grow along waterways. There is some marshy land with cattails and bulrushes. Flat and rolling lands are mostly wide-open grass lands. Some fields are irrigated and planted in crops and hay, but most are dry farms and pastures.
Roughly 305 square miles
33% public land
Elevations from 800-5,700 feet
Lodging is available in nearby Walla Walla, Washington. Target Meadows Campground in the southeastern part of the unit is open until Nov. 30. Woodward Campground is near the southern edge and is on a private lake. It closes Sept. 30.
The western two-thirds of the unit is almost all private land. Roads provide access to much of the Umatilla National Forest in the east. The Forest Service publishes online road use maps in this area. Access is restricted in the Mill Creek Watershed Area to hunters who draw tags and get Forest Service access permits, each hunter may have only one companion or guide. Hunters who fill tags can have one helper retrieve deer and three helpers retrieve elk. About 1,500 acres of BLM land is just below the National forest boundary on both sides of the South Fork Walla Walla River.